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Digital
Hearing Aids
True digital hearing aids became available in the late 1980's but these early
instruments were housed in body-worn shells with high power consumption. The
battery drain obstacles were overcome and in the mid-90's and 100% digital
hearing aids became available not only in behind-the-ear styles, but also
for custom in the ear models. Digital hearing aids can be quickly programmed
and reprogrammed with a wide variety of settings.
Digital hearing aids sample environment sounds faster than analog aids
which results in a more nature sound quality. While digital hearing aids
do not currently eliminate feedback completely, several of the current
instruments are more effective in reducing feedback problems than the
more common filter systems found in conventional aids. There is no question
that digital hearing aids have increased flexibility and precision of
hearing aids.
All digital hearing aids contain one or more useful characteristics such as
multiple bands for fine tuning, adaptive compression to keep constantly varying
speech signals within the audible range, directional microphones to reduce
background noise levels while maintaining the speech level, and noise reductions
algorithms which increase the amount of volume given to speech sounds, such
as consonants, to produce more clarity in background noise.
The popularity of digital hearing aids, suggest that many patients prefer
the sound quality and overall performance of these aids relative to previously
worn conventional aids. Competition is also increasing as more and more manufacturers
are making digital hearing aids available. These digital hearing aids are
not all the same, manufacturers have developed different processing schemes
which differ from other manufacturers. The audiologist will recommend the
best model hearing aid for your individual hearing loss.
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